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Torque and Timing Adjustments
For Portable Aurora Diesel Engines.

* Required torque and timing adjustments necessary for the proper operation of your engine.

Valve Timing

Model / Item Phase (Degrees)
Intake Valve Open BTDC18° BTDC13°
Intake Valve Close ABDC46° ABDC52°
Exhaust Valve Open BBDC52° BBDC57°
Exhaust Valve Close ATDC12° ATDC8°30′

Initial angle of fuel delivery

Model / Item 178 186
Engine RPM 3000 3600 3000 3600
Initial angle offuel delivery (Degrees) 19 ± 1 20 ± 1 21 ± 1 22 ± 1

Valve Clearance ( measured in millimeters )

178 186
Intake Valve 0.15 – 0.20 (cold)
Exhaust Valve 0.15 – 0.20 (cold)

Torque Specifications for various engine bolts and nuts ( Newton Meters )

178 186 Note
Connecting Rod Nut 25 – 30 40 – 45 Re-tighten up

after initial

break in period

Cylinder Head Nut 42 – 46 54 – 58
Flywheel Nut 100 – 120 120 – 140
Nozzle Retainer Nut 10 – 12
Screw Bolt forRocker Support 20 – 23
Standard M8 Bolts 10 – 22
Standard M6 Bolts 10 – 12

Torque is defined as: The measure of the force applied to produce rotational motion. Torque is determined by multiplying the applied force by the distance from the pivot point to the point where the force is applied. The above table is in the Metric System. ( Newton Meters )

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